The Diverse Benefits and Challenges

Question: What is MPA? What does MPA do. Answer: Introduction: This unit is designed to aid the learners in identifying the diverse benefits and challenges faced by the global organizations, manufacturers and the retailers in promoting the supply chain strategies . Learners will be benefitted as they would learn, how firm can gain the competitive advantage by reducing the costs, by collaborating with the suppliers and by utilizing time management and risk management techniques. Lastly the learners will be able to identify the role of SCM, in providing competitive advantage through Performance Measurement,Forecasting, Lean and Agile Supply Chain, Six Sigma and TQM and Quality Management in Supply. MPA is referred as the maritime and port authority of Singaporeformed under the jurisdiction of Singapore government on 2nd February ,1996. Its main aim is to establish premier global hub port and IMC in Singapore . It also aims at safeguarding Singapores strategic maritime interest. Key Performance Indicators of MPA: What are the 3 KPIs of MPA Efficiency, Sustainability, Speed There are basically three key performance indicators of MPA, they are efficiency, sustainability and speed. Sustainability: sustainability is one of the vital key performance indicators, which aids in measuring and monitoring the performance of the organization, by considering social, economic and environmental aspects of sustainability. Speed: It measures the speed at which the raw materials are converted in to finished goods. Apart from it also consider the speed of transportation of goods. Efficiency: It is a vital key performance indicator, which measures the efficiency in the management of the diverse resources of the organization. What is leagility, How can it help to achieve the KPIs of MPA, what are the limitations of leagility? Leaagility is the combined strategy, which promotes the lean and agile thinking in an organization. As it is a vital tool, which helps in effective transformation reforms through leadership and by controlling the market forces and value added services.Due to which MPA can achieve sustainability and efficiency in its supply chain management. It is difficult for small and medium size businesses to promote this strategy Tools Identified TQM, What is TQM, how can it help to achieve the KPIs of MPA, what are the limitation of TQM Total quality management helps the firm in maintaining the quality goods and services produced by developing standards. It will help MPA, in achieving speed, Sustainability in the manufacturing of the goods and services. The main limitation of TQM is that is depends upon the feedbacks and if such feedbacks are not reliable , then it becomes difficult, to maintain the standard quality of goods and services produced by the firm. Which tool is better? Leagility or TQM? Total quality management is better tool then leagility Conclusion: As it is said Every coin has two sides, in the same way there are opportunities and threats involved in promoting the supply chain management strategies. Firms and organizations can avoid such threats with the use of latest technologies such as supply chain soft wares, 3d printing, internet facilities etc. It is also required by the firm to take several precautionary measures, to reduce the vulnerability in managing risks of supply chain activities.Supplychain management not only upsurge the revenues of the firm but it also aids the firms in gaining the competitive advantage. References Sajjad, A., Eweje, G., Tappin, D. (2015). Sustainable Supply Chain Management: Motivators and Barriers. Business Strategy And The Environment, 24(7), 643-655. Dubey, R. Gunasekaran, A. (2015). Supply chain talent: the missing link in supply chain strategy. Industrial And Commercial Training, 47(5), 257-264. Mensah, P., Merkuryev, Y., Longo, F. (2015).Using ICT in Developing a Resilient Supply Chain Strategy.Procedia Computer Science, 43, 101-108. Special Topic Forum on Supply Chain Management in Emerging Markets: Critical Research Issues. (2013). J Supply Chain Manag, 49(2), 138-138. Routroy, S. (2009). Evaluation of supply chain strategies: a case study. IJBPSCM, 1(4), 290. Xin, W. (2015).Application of Grey System Theory in the Enterprise Supply Chain Collaboration Strategy.International Journal Of Grid And Distributed Computing, 8(4), 233-242. Mensah, P., Merkuryev, Y., Manak, S. (2015). Developing a Resilient Supply Chain Strategy by Exploiting ICT.Procedia Computer Science, 77, 65-71. Special Topic Forum on Supply Chain Management in Emerging Markets: Critical Research Issues. (2013). J Supply Chain Manag, 49(1), 116-116. Chen, C. (2015). Supply Chain Strategies and Carbon Intensity: The Roles of Process Leanness, Diversification Strategy, and Outsourcing. J Bus Ethics. Priem, R. Swink, M. (2012).A Demand-side Perspective on Supply Chain Management.J Supply Chain Manag, 48(2), 7-13.

Robotics Essays (357 words) - Robot, Military Robot,

Robotics What is robotics? Robotics is combination of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, electronic engineering , and computer science that is used to create machines capable of doing tasks that are either too dangerous or too tedious for humans. People in the field of robotics are ultimately working towards creating robots capable of making logical decisions by themselves so that they may properly do a job that would usually require a human. Robotics are being developed for various practical applications whether domestically, commercially, or militarily. R o bots are now capa ble of preforming dangerous tasks such as defusing bombs, mines and exploring shipwrecks . How is this area involved in computers? A robot needs a AI program in order for it to work independently from humans. Complete autonomy is seen in many robots, such as the ones in production plants. Name one area that this branch has developed . Robotics is also making big changes in militaristic activities. UAVs (Unmanned air vehicles) are robotic drones controlled remotely by a pilot on the ground. They are capable of dropping high explosive ordinance without the need to put a pilot at risk. Most military robots are not quite perfected and are still under development Big Dog, is designed to be able to carry heavy equipment that would usually require multiple soldiers to transport. Big Dog works completely independent from humans and is capable of covering almost any terrain. It uses gyroscopic technology to recover if it falls. The Gladiator Tactical Unmanned Ground Vehicle (TUGV) is designed to work beside the US marines in joint operations. It is equipped with two light machine guns a short range sub machinegun and an a nt i-personnel/obstacle breaching s ystem . It is designed to minimize the amount of soldiers that need to be sent into battle, therefor minimizing casualties. What types of jobs are available in this field? Robotic engineers are tasked with the design of new robots, and figuring out how to build them Robotic t echnician s are the people who program the robots to do the task they're designed for.

Marketing Plan of FORD MOTOR

Marketing Plan of FORD MOTOR Executive Summary The main objective of this assessment is to accomplish a detailed marketing plan of the Ford Motor Company within the perspective of the international automotive industry. In doing so, the paper would focus on epitomizing an appropriate company profile of Ford Motor, considering the financial overview of the company, formulating a SWOT Analysis, reviewing the current marketing situation of Ford along with a BCG matrix, and creating a comprehensive competitive review of the industry.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Marketing Plan of FORD MOTOR specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Furthermore, the paper would illustrate the potential marketing strategies of the company with consideration of the marketing research, brand positioning strategy, brand-positioning map, target market, and marketing mix. To conclude, the appraisal shall focus on assembling applicable recommendations together with an apposit e conclusion. Introduction Presently, globalization has transformed the pace of the entire global commercial structure and the business environment influencing every sphere of the international trading issues both optimistically and pessimistically. The positive affects of globalization include the fact that together with many other industries, the automobile industry has also become open to the whole world and this has resulted in the business of Ford Motor to reach the market to a far-reaching level. Widely extensive international market means increasing sales and consecutively, higher annual profit margins for the motor company. However, despite of so many benefits that Ford Motor is receiving, a major issue that remains with the impact of globalization on the company is that the firm now requires a quite high amount of expenditure on carrying out its marketing activities. Company Profile Bloomberg Businessweek suggested that Ford Motor Company, one of the globe’s biggest vehicle manufacturers, started its journey in the twentieth century with brands that comprise of Ford, Lincoln, and Mercury (1). It is important to note that Ford runs in two main parts, namely, Automotive and Financial Services the Automotive sector consist operations of North America, South America, Europe, Asia Pacific Africa and Volvo; on the other hand, the Financial services consist operations of Ford Motor Credit Company and Other Financial Services. Ford is a multibillion-dollar automobile manufacturing business based in the United States with excellent trends as one of the largest industry players, which provides quality products and services to customers all throughout the globe; the company has over 5,000 Dealer Communication Network, such as FordStar, a largest interactive distance-training network in the world.Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Fin ancial Overview Being such a giant player in the global automotive industry, Ford Motors possess a strong financial position enough well built to compete with the market leaders of the industry. According to Bloomberg Businessweek (1), year over year, Ford Motor has observed revenues shrivel from $129.2 billion to $105.9 billion, although it was capable to raise net income from $2.7 billion to $14.8 billion; reduction in percentage of sales, general, and administrative costs from 16.58-12.46 percent was a key-component in the bottom line growth in the face of falling revenues. The following table shows the five years financial review of the motor company for a better understanding of the Ford’s financial position: Determinants of Financial Position FY 2006 FY 2007 FY 2008 FY 2009 FY 2010 Revenues $143,249 $154,379 $129,165 $105,893 $27,592 Total Revenues $160,065 $170,572 $145,114 $118,308 $29,893 Cost of Goods-Sold $145,066 $142,667 $121,737 $99,934 $24,233 Gross -Profit $6,970 $20,431 $14,908 $12,583 $4,750 Total General-sales and Admin-Expenses $19,148 $21,132 $21,414 $13,194 $2,654 Other Operating-Expenses $19,148 $21,132 $21,414 $13,194 $2,654 Operating-Income $-12,178 $-701 $-6,506 $-611 $2,096 Net Interest-Expense $414 $-650 $-1,110 $-1,306 $-344 Earnings of Discontinued-Operations $16 $41 $9 $5   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   _ Net-Income -$12,613 -$2,795 -$14,7660 $2,717 $1,687 Table 1: Financial Overview of Ford Motors Source: Self-generated from Bloomberg Businessweek (1) On the other hand, increasing rates of oil and gasoline prices, taxation rates, fluctuated global demand for manufactured car, and rising competitive pressure through domestic production intensity, recession’s effects, and the economic conditions of the automotive industry as a whole are notable to put external impacts over the financial position of Ford Motors. During the global financial downturn, the company suffered a loss of $6.3bn, and ca rried out 2600 job cuts; the company cut salaried employment costs by 10 percent by lowering compensations of the white-collar employees and sold off Jaguar and Land Rover for $2.bn to Tata Motors.Advertising We will write a custom assessment sample on Marketing Plan of FORD MOTOR specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More According to NASDAQ (1), such adverse impacts of the recession were clearly visible in the company’s revenue and consequently on its share prices; the following figure (a five years stock price graph) gives an apparent idea of how the external economic environment of the industry affected the stock prices of the company in 2008 to 2009 period: Figure 1: Five Years Stock Price of Ford Motors Source: NASDAQ (1) SWOT Analysis of Ford Motors A brief account of the SWOT analysis of this automotive company has illustrated in figure 1: Figure 2: SWOT Analysis of Ford Motor Strengths:Advertising Looking for assessment on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Brand awareness Financial capability Experience Promotion Leadership Diversified product line Weaknesses: Increase production and operating costs Lack of experience in new market Rules and regulation Opportunities: To be market leader in automobile industry Increase Interest Development of es of Some Products Car-models The company usually launches different cars in different countries; Ford-Taunus, Ford-Scorpio, Ford-Sierra, Ford-Fiesta, Ford-Festiva, Ford-Figo, Ford-Focus, Ford-Fusion, Ford-LTD-II, Ford-LTD (Crown-Victoria), Ford-Mainline, Ford-Marauder, and Ford-Maverick are significant among those Van-models Most well known ones are Ford-Aerostar, Ford-E-Series, Ford-Econovan, Ford-Endeavour, Ford-Freestar, Ford-I-MAX, Ford-Thames-300E, Ford-Thames-400E, Ford-Transit, and Ford-Windstar SUV-models The company has considered Ford-Bronco, Ford-Edge, Ford-Escape, Ford-Everest, Ford-Excursion, Ford-Expedition, Ford-Explorer, Ford-Fiera, Ford-Flex, Ford-Freestyle, Ford-Fusi on, Ford-Taurus, and Ford-Territory to be the best SUV-models Truck-models Ford has launched countless truck-model throughout its history, which includes Ford-Mainlin, Ford-N-Series, Ford-Panel-truck, Ford-R-Series, Ford-Ranchero, Ford-Ranchero, Ford-Ranger, Ford-Ranger-EV, Ford-Super-Duty, and many more Tractor-models Ford-600-Series Tractors and Ford-Workmaster are one of the company’s renowned tractor-models; some other types comprise of Ford-Powermaster, TW10, TW20, TW30, TW15, TW25, TW35, and so on Bus-models Ford Motor’s buses has manufactured for a number of purposes, for instance, for school-transport, public transport, and for industrial uses; Ford-Transit bus/van, Ford-E 450 Super-Duty minibus, Ford-B Series, Type-C-conventional-bus, Ford MB-IV100, Ford-MBC-IV 200, Ford Specialty-Trolley, Transit-Suburban Bus, Ford-G 99 7, Ford-R-Series, Ford-rader, Ford-Hawke, Ford-ET7, Ford 19B-29B, Ford-7 2B, and Ford-ET 7-Aqualina are most widely used throughout the world Table 4: Diversified Product Line of Ford Motor Source: Self-generated Price: Ford set the prices of the products by keeping in mind about the quality and production costs of the cars. It also considers the income levels of its targeted customers. Place: Ford has hundreds of showrooms throughout the world where it does its placements. Promotion: This vehicle-manufacturing firm is recently undertaking several strategic approaches to increase its sales-configuration; its advertising strategies are now concentrating on gratifying and impressing the people who put across abhorrence over Ford’s cars. Its latest shove for inducing the customers has designed for its critics; the firm provided hundred customers a car for a period of 6 months and requested them to accomplish diverse journeys every month; at the journeys, agents used their Fiestas to distribute Meals on Wheels along with many other offering for the customers like treats to the National Guard. The customers q uested for exiting-adventures, or even for mere entertainment within the activities; in addition, after all these, Ford marketed the stories of those missions on You Tube, Flickr, Facebook, and Twitter that contributed significantly over Ford’s marketing activities.The promotional strategy of the Ford varies accordingly with changing consumer trends, demands, and other external circumstances. The company plans the promotional packages depending on the factors such as different seasons, New Year festivals, Christmas Eve, occasions like Valentines Day, Easter Sunday, Mothers Day, Fathers Day, Halloween, etc. The reason for these strategies lies behind the fact that most of the customer groups of Ford will be having a fluctuation in demand of the products offered by the company depending on these specific periods of the year. The customers more often like to buy more private-cars during festive events. During New Year, Christmas, Mother’s day, Father’s Day the numb er of people visiting the Ford Showroom raises for which reason depending on the type of festival or occasion, Ford sets special offers; for instance, special promotional packages that include discount-vouchers, money-off coupon codes for great discounts, and many other packages for clients as well. These offers will help the company to gain competitive advantage over the competitors by augmenting sales during these special periods of the year. This strategy benefits the company by generating an interest among the new Ford customers for being loyal in order to gain full advantage of the promotional packages, which in turn, would raise the profit margins of the company together with the advertising campaigns. Recommendation As the car manufacturing companies are showing positive attitude to save the world from global warming, they are producing environment friendly products. The competition is becoming high day-by-day among the companies; therefore, Ford Motor should launch new envir onment friendly brands considering purchasing power and attitude of the customer. To hold its existing global market share, the company needs to amplify its annual budget for RD to introduce quality products and develop technology. The rationale of this recommendation is the competitors of Ford offer differentiated environment friendly products at comparatively low price. As Ford has corporate social responsibility, it should consider safety issue more carefully; otherwise, brand image of the company would be destroyed. As a result, Ford always should remember the consequence of Ford Pinto the oldest model of the company, which was the cause of the accidental death of several people. That model also collapsed only for the safety problem; so, it should offer quality products to protect the passenger from accidents, save the money of customers, and reduce other problems. Conclusion Being one of the most popular brands in world, Ford has always concentrated on serving its customers wit h highest level of satisfaction. In so doing, it has undertaken countless marketing strategies throughout its history. Additionally, during recession, due to financial-losses, it fell behind in terms of marketing activities. However, Ford is recovering from this by undertaking numerous development-policies through which it has expected to lead the market in future. Bloomberg Businessweek. FORD MOTOR CO (F:New York). 2010. Web. Ford. Annual Report 2009: One Ford. (2009). Web. NASDAQ. Ford Motor Credit Company (F) Stock Charts. 2010. Web. https://www.nasdaq.com/symbol/f/stock-chart

Pterodactylus Facts and Figures

Pterodactylus Facts and Figures Name: Pterodactylus (Greek for wing finger); pronounced TEH-roe-DACK-till-us; sometimes called pterodactyl Habitat: Shores of Europe and South Africa Historical Period: Late Jurassic (150-144 million years ago) Size and Weight: Wingspan of three feet and two to 10 pounds Diet: Insects, meat and fish Distinguishing Characteristics: Long beak and neck; short tail; wings of skin attached to three-fingered hands About Pterodactylus Pterodactylus is a case study in how confusing it can be to classify 150-million-year-old animals. The first specimen of this pterosaur was discovered way back in 1784, in Germanys Solnhofen fossil beds, decades before before naturalists had any conception of the theory of evolution (which wouldnt be scientifically formulated, by Charles Darwin, until about 70 years later) or, indeed, any grasp of the possibility that animals could go extinct. Fortunately, in retrospect, Pterodactylus was named by one of the first academics to grapple with these issues, the Frenchman Georges Cuvier. (See a gallery of Pterodactylus and Pteranodon pictures and 10 facts about pterodactyls.) Because it was discovered so early in the history of paleontology, Pterodactylus suffered the same fate as other before-their-time dinosaurs of the 19th century like Megalosaurus and Iguanodon: any fossil that remotely resembled the type specimen was assumed to belong to a separate Pterodactylus species or a genus that later wound up being synonymized with Pterodactylus, so at one point there were no less than two dozen named varieties! Paleontologists have since sorted out most of the confusion; the remaining two Pterodactylus species, P. antiquus and P. kochi, are pretty much beyond reproach, and other species have since been assigned to related genera like Germanodactylus, Aerodactylus, and Ctenochasma. Now that weve sorted all that out, exactly what kind of creature was Pterodactylus? This late Jurassic pterosaur was characterized by its relatively small size (a wingspan of only about three feet and a weight of ten pounds, max), its long, narrow beak, and its short tail, the classic body plan of a pterodactyloid, as opposed to a rhamphorhynchoid, pterosaur. (During the later Mesozoic Era, some pterodactyloid pterosaurs would grow to truly enormous sizes, as witness the small-plane-sized Quetzalcoatlus.)Â  Pterodactylus is often depicted as flying low over the coastlines of western Europe and northern Africa (much like a modern seagull) and plucking small fish out of the water, though it may also have subsisted on insects (or even the occasional small dinosaur) as well. On a related note, because it has been in the public eye for well over two centuries, Pterodactylus (in the abbreviated form pterodactyl) has become pretty much synonymous with flying reptile, and is often used to refer to the entirely different pterosaur Pteranodon. Also, for the record, Pterodactylus was only remotely related to the first prehistoric birds, which descended instead from the small, terrestrial, feathered dinosaurs of the later Mesozoic Era. (Confusingly, the type specimen of Pterodactylus was recovered from the same Solnhofen deposits as the contemporaneous Archaeopteryx; its important to bear in mind that the former was a pterosaur, while the latter was a theropod dinosaur, and thus occupied an entirely different branch of the evolutionary tree.)

Careers in Finance Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Careers in Finance - Assignment Example Cooperate finance professionals must integrate perfect mastery of management structures to withstand global business challenges such as competition. Negotiation skills are equally necessary for corporate finance professionals. Some companies prefer centralized functions for corporate finance functions. Professionals should expect to work in an environment of shared services. Professionals should be team-oriented to work best in environments of decentralized services. Corporate finance professionals serve in a challenging work environment that demands high proficiency levels. Global nature of operations for most companies makes it disadvantageous to operate as a corporate finance professional. Investment banking job entails advising companies and governments issues regarding financial securities. It aids investment by performing the following functions to the investors; help the investors to purchase securities, manage their financial assets, trade securities, and provide financial advice to them. One must offer concrete explanations on matters concerning financial security to the companies, government, or potential investors (Careers in Business 1). A career in money management involves analyzing market trends in the sectors as the stock market. Success of money managers depends on the choice of technique employed. Some successful money managers employ use of simple intuition while other uses quantitative techniques. Besides the aforementioned techniques, success in money management requires unique skills, discipline, acceptance of defeat, and broad-mindedness. The main operational fields available for money managers involve corporate bonds, agency securities, mortgaged-backs, or market stocks. Choice of a starting point in investment management may be a difficult task and an individual needs to identify the best money managers. The best starting points are insurance companies, bank trust, and state and local pension

Employee Engagement in Sainsburys Supermarkets Dissertation

Employee Engagement in Sainsburys Supermarkets - Dissertation Example The Nature of Employee Engagement Increasingly, employees have been faced with more, and more exacting, demands by their employers in the workplace. As a result, employee health and satisfaction have suffered as work life has proceeded to encroach upon personal and family life. Employee health and satisfaction have begun to deteriorate, fostering an escalating cynicism and mistrust by the employee against the firm. In return, corporations have given little in return, rendering most jobs staid and frustrating, something employees would have resigned from long ago were it not for the paycheck. According to Flade, more than 80% of the workforce in the UK have expressed a lack of commitment to their jobs, resulting in an untapped reservoir of potential energy that organizations could, with the proper approach, tap to improve productivity while fostering greater employee satisfaction. When employees are unhappy about their jobs, their disinterest and apathy become a hindrance to their smooth and competent performance on the job, and may impact negatively on the firm’s productivity and profitability. It is for this reason that employee engagement, has been developed as a tool for the proper and productive motivation of employees. Kennedy and Daim state that employee engagement is taken by many to signify the â€Å"management of discretionary effort†. Employees are so situated that they would choose to act in furtherance of their organization’s goals, because their own goals are identified with it.

Views of Barack obama vs. Hillary Clintons. Essay Example for Free

Views of Barack obama vs. Hillary Clintons. Essay Barack Obama and John Edwards, Mrs. Clinton’s are two main rivals for the Democratic presidential nomination. They are both running outsiders/ agents of change. Both Clinton and Obama say they would change a number of things if elected as presidents. They argue that tax, health, gun control and war in Iraq are their key issues to be looked at. Mrs. Clinton argues that change can only be a word without strength and experience to make it happen. There are various similarities and differences in the way they view change if they are to be presidents of the USA. We will view the following key issues that are more important for the people of the USA. Issue on The Economy. Democratic presidential front-runner Barack Obama and challenger, Hillary Clinton are both zipping on the economy as the campaign moves to big industrial states full of losses and foreclosures . Since the economy in the USA seems to be declining it’s important that this question in seriously looked at by all the democratic parties. They are both saying they want to bring a complete transformation to the US economy that almost the whole world depends on. Clinton says the economy is not serving the middle class urging that for the past four years productivity has risen and wages have declined she said I quote â€Å"America did not build greatest economy in the world because we had rich people; we built the greatest economy in the world because we built the America middle class†. Both of them want to repeal President George W. Bushs tax cuts, provide economic liberation to the middle class and increase regime spending on health care and education. Both embrace free trade to an incomplete extent, and say of helping those who lose out because of globalization. Clinton presents herself as a problem-solver, stressing cooperation between business and government, calling to diminish sponsorship in especially Washington. She attacks obama claiming that she has action not words and that she has policies and experience to rebuild the manufacturing base in the US and look at mutual interests, she will crack down on unfair trade with countries like china by reviewing all existing trade liberalization bargain. She is seemed wanting to resolve issues on energy, infrastructure investment, health care and values that built the U. S. economy. She wants to bring United States challenges globally back to its fundamentals. Barack Obama says they should invest in infrastructure projects like roads, bridges and airports and also plan to create green-energy jobs he says that he wants to major focus going forward, that from Obama’s economic adviser, saying he speaks about the brake of the economy in the short run, and what investments in terms of occupations, technology and workforce dexterities needed for the future. Since Obama received major votes from the lower income voters he is really looking forward to see that the economy favors them in terms of creating better jobs for them and improving their lifestyles. They are repeatedly conflicting over the economy which is becoming the central point of debates ahead. As for the differences Clinton is offering targeted tax cuts while Obama wider middle-class tax relief. Issue on Health care. Both Obama and Clinton are looking forward for means and ways and ways that we improve the health standards for the Americans especially the low-income people. They are suggesting ways of seeing that public health care is improved. Democratic presidential candidate senator Hilary Rodham Clinton (NY) has explained he widespread monetary enclose than has a proposal to broaden health insurance to all U. S. residents she was telling insurance companies not to distinguish of any sick person. (Washington Post reports (weisman/Kornbult, Washington Post, 2/15). She was warning against drug companies and insurance. Finally she was for diminution in health costs make them more affordable and try craft more jobs for the Americans that will have a strong built-up base in America. She is recommending ways of helping workers in their late fifties and early sixties to buy Medicare and also wants to promote medical information machinery sponsored Senate Majority Leader Bill Frist(R-Tenn). With Senator Barack Obama 76% of people with health concerns about health costs and 72% have concerns about prescription drug exposure and the safety and eminence of care. He says that most of the health insurance companies are doing well so he does not encourage on more people taking insurance covers but rather improve in their services to people. There are great controversies between the two candidates on health issues. Obama criticizes Clinton’s health care plan for requiring everyone to purchase an insurance cover saying his plan. While Clinton mandates health-care coverage Obamas plan doesnt have a mandate on any of the health care issues. Issue on America at war. There are no differences when it comes to the war because of the candidates seem t o be against this war especially the Iraq war, though Obama seems to be the more outstanding candidate who is more against this form of war. According to Washington times politicians like Clinton and McCain voted for the Iraq war that should have never been authorized and remunerated. In Barack Obama’s interviews and speeches oppose the war from the start even now. He really wants peace between the two countries because it has really taken too many resources especially precious lives and billions of dollars a week than would have been used for other development projects like building collapsed schools and bridges; roads and buildings; that would have invested in child job guidance and care; or even making health care affordable. He has taken clear and unswerving antiwar position on the Iraq war He has emerged as the antiwar candidate constantly lashing home his point. Obama says the cause of the war is due to Bush’s mismanagement, poor administration and because he did not want to be disappointed. Obama’s stand is stable and definite against the war. He says the problem can be solved by dialogue with Iraq. (Bbc. co. uk) Hillary ways she was against starting the war she does not have a strong position on the war in Iraq. First she has never voted against the war nor does she give any suggestions to end the war. Issue on tax reform Both Barrack Obama and Hillary have similar thought on wounding down or reducing costs of taxes for the residents of U. S. , but Obama does not seem to have better stratagems to accompany his in realizing his goals like Hillary Clinton has. Hillary has a plan of cutting down taxes for the middle class people. Another ample plan to end the housing catastrophe with a moratorium of foreclosures and a freeze in finance rates for at-risk homeowners. She plans on redirecting millions of dollars to oil company proceeds to alternative energy research to find solutions to the energy crisis and create about 5 million jobs. Contrary Barack Obama has no plans of putting a suspension on home foreclosures, he is for the Dick Cheney’s energy bill that will give huge tax breaks to oil companies and to raise Social Security taxes y billions and billions of dollars. Issue on guns Control On this final issue both Barrack Obama and Hillary have similar opinions on the use and control of guns. Obama proposes these principles on the issue of guns. He says there should be a ban in the sale or transfer of all varieties of semi-habitual weapons; there should be an increase in the state of curbs on the attainment and tenure of firearms; and makers are required to provide child safety locks with firearms. Hillary says there should be entirety bun of all guns in America. She further continues to say that they need to stand compact on behalf of gun control legislation, laws that will keep guns off children’s hands, scandalous and mentally unstable people. Finally she says that she has a strong believe that all Americans as a nation should fight to keep off guns off people not authorized to have guns. To conclude the Democratic candidates have similar views but different interpretations so as to be better presidents for the United States’ most powerful country. They are both challenging one another positively with their ideas and innovations that they are better than the other all for the betterment of the nation and themselves. All of them want U. S. to be the best place for the world that the rest of the world may learn by example for them.